Hannah and the CCBER team identified a record 94 tidewater gobies (Eucyclogobius newberryi) during this year’s survey, showing an increase compared to last year’s total of 63. Prior to the 2023 survey, tidewater gobies had not been observed since surveys conducted for the project in 2019. These small fish, rarely exceeding two inches in length, were listed as endangered under the Endangered Species Act in 1994 when their numbers significantly declined from the California coastal lagoons, estuaries, and marshes they call home.
The main component of the NCOS project was restoration of the former Ocean Meadows Golf Course to native upland and wetland/marsh habitats. Prior to restoration, Devereux Creek flowed into Devereux Slough at a weir, or low dam. This weir was removed, and the restoration of portions of the upper channels of Devereux Creek allowed for tidal influence further upstream where it meets Phelps Creek and into the eastern channel. Tidewater gobies have likely expanded into these aquatic habitats further upstream, which now provide suitable habitat conditions.